The main methods of implementing integrated mechanization:

1)    rational organization of the warehouse systems of enterprises, location of warehouses as close as possible to the consumer enterprises, and integration of transportation and warehouse operations with the technological processes of the primary production operation;

2)    supply of modern mechanization equipment (floor-mounted electric stackers, and forklifts) to loading areas and warehouses;

3)    use of progressive means of transportation (conveyors and monorails with automatic addressing of loads, electric tractors, and pneumatic conveying);

4)    introduction of uninterrupted transportation of freight, based on extensive use of container shipping using standardized reusable packages;

5)    mechanization of auxiliary operations related to connecting and disconnecting slings in loading and unloading work, the use of containers with automatic slings, and the assembly and disassembly of packages on pallets;

6)    use of loading docks which are usually equipped with bumpers, dock leveler, dock lift, dock seals, seals, truck or vehicle restraint, dock light, indicator lights, loading dock.

Pic.1.1Process of transloading

Speaking about aircraft, in the rear of the fuselage is mechanized cargo door for loading and unloading of goods, vehicles. Special ramp closing the cargo door is used as a ramp for loading and unloading. Putting the ramp under the fuselage provides entrance of vehicles to the threshold of the cargo compartment and loading of the aircraft from the board of the machine. Navigation system, flight control and communications equipment allow to operate the aircraft on the equipped and