Mixture formation plays
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Coefficient can take values: 0< <1. When

between z and x and у there is no linear relationship with = 1 value z is a linear functional dependence on x and y, as expressed, for example, the equation:

Effect size x (or y) to replace r evaluate partial correlation coefficient.

Similarly, define r (z, y). Some correlation coefficients have the same properties as the linear correlation coefficients.

 

1.6 Dimensionless criteria of the atomization process

To achieve a fuller understanding of the atomisation process, a number of nondimensional numbers have been derived as follows:

  • Weber number (We): expresses the ratio of dynamic forces of an ambient gas to the surface tension. It defines the effect of external factors on the drop development: where: ?g is the gas density, d the droplet diameter, ud the droplet relative velocity and s l the liquid surface tension.
  • Reynolds number (Re): denotes the ratio of inertial force to viscous force: where: L – nozzle length.
  • Ohnesorge number (Oh): defines the ratio of internal viscous forces to surface tension forces: .

These dimensionless numbers will be used in the structure of Diesel spray section to describe the break-up and the penetration length.